Cov neeg txheeb ze tau tshaj tawm tias 12th Tsib Xyoo Txoj Kev Npaj Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob yuav tsom mus rau kev hloov pauv ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob, thiab feem ntau nyob ib puag ncig cov qauv hluav taws xob, kev tsim kho hluav taws xob thiab kev hloov kho ntawm peb cov lus qhia.Los ntawm 2012, Tibet yuav txuas nrog Is Taws Nem, thiab hluav taws xob network yuav npog tag nrho lub tebchaws.Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm cov thee hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob thiab teeb tsa lub zog yuav raug txo los ntawm kwv yees li 6% thaum kawg ntawm 12th Tsib Xyoo Plan.Lub zog huv yuav ua kom zoo dua qub ntxiv rau cov qauv hluav taws xob.
Qhov sib faib ntawm cov thee hauv hluav taws xob yuav poob los ntawm 6%
Raws li cov neeg muaj feem cuam tshuam ntawm Tuam Tshoj Xov Tooj Union, tag nrho lub tswv yim ntawm txoj kev npaj yog "kev ua lag luam loj, lub hom phiaj loj thiab cov phiaj xwm loj", tsom mus rau kev lag luam xav tau ntawm lub teb chaws, kev siv hluav taws xob ua kom zoo, kab sib chaws, kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, kev npaj kev lag luam thiab kev tsim hluav taws xob txoj cai, thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev txo qis emissions, hluav taws xob pricing mechanism, cua zog scale, nuclear fais fab kev loj hlob qauv thiab lwm yam tseem muaj kev koom tes.
Kev txheeb ze rau hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hauv 11th tsib-xyoo txoj kev npaj tau tsom mus rau cov qauv ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob kev lag luam kev lag luam thiab nyiaj txiag, kev tsim hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab, thiab kev hloov hluav taws xob nqi hluav taws xob, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev txuag hluav taws xob, kev txuag hluav taws xob, tag nrho. Kev sib npaug rau kev thauj mus los, kev hloov kho hluav taws xob nyob deb nroog thiab kev txhim kho thiab lwm yam ntawm yim qhov sib txawv, 12th txoj kev npaj tsib xyoos yuav qhia txog kev saib xyuas los hloov txoj kev txhim kho hluav taws xob, thiab feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm cov qauv hluav taws xob, kev tsim hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob. hloov kho peb cov lus qhia.
Raws li Lub Xeev Grid Energy Research Institute, kev siv hluav taws xob ntawm tag nrho cov zej zog yuav nce ntxiv nyob rau lub sijhawm 12th Tsib-Year Plan, tab sis qhov kev loj hlob txhua xyoo yog qis dua li ntawm 11th Tsib-xyoo txoj kev npaj.Los ntawm 2015, kev siv hluav taws xob ntawm tag nrho lub zej zog yuav ncav cuag 5.42 trillion rau 6.32 trillion KWH, nrog rau kev loj hlob txhua xyoo ntawm 6% -8.8%.Los ntawm 2020, tag nrho cov hluav taws xob siv tau mus txog 6.61 trillion rau 8.51 trillion kilowatt-teev, nrog rau qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo kev loj hlob ntawm 4% -6.1%.
"Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tag nrho cov hluav taws xob siv tau qeeb qeeb tab sis tag nrho cov nyiaj tseem yuav nce ntxiv, yog li peb yuav tsum ua kom zoo dua cov qauv siv hluav taws xob kom nqus cov thee noj hauv tiam, txwv tsis pub peb tsis tuaj yeem ua tau raws li lub hom phiaj ntawm 15% non-fossil. lub zog thiab 40% mus rau 45% emission txo los ntawm 2015. "Tus kws tshuaj ntsuam fais fab Lu Yang tau qhia rau peb tus neeg sau xov xwm.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg sau xov xwm los ntawm kev npaj cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb pom, "kaum kaum ob tsib xyoos" lub sijhawm ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub zog hluav taws xob tau muab qhov tseem ceeb rau kev siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, uas yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj hluav taws xob zoo los ntawm kev nce dej thiab hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob nuclear. thiab cov dej ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab thiab lwm lub zog huv thiab lub zog tsim hluav taws xob, thiab txo qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm cov thee kom ua kom tiav tiav.
Raws li txoj kev npaj, qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm lub zog huv si yuav nce los ntawm 24 feem pua hauv xyoo 2009 mus rau 30.9 feem pua hauv 2015 thiab 34.9 feem pua hauv 2020, thiab feem pua ntawm cov hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob tseem yuav nce los ntawm 18.8 feem pua hauv 2009 txog 23.7 feem pua hauv 2015 thiab 27.6 feem pua. feem pua hauv 2020.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm cov hluav taws xob thee tau teeb tsa thiab lub zog tsim hluav taws xob yuav raug txo los ntawm 6%.Qhov no yog ua raws li Lub Chaw Tswj Xyuas Hluav Taws Xob cov lus pom zoo tias cov thee sib koom hauv thawj lub zog siv nyob rau lub sijhawm 12th Tsib Xyoo Npaj yuav poob mus txog 63 feem pua los ntawm ntau dua 70 feem pua hauv 2009.
Raws li National Energy Administration hais txog kev npaj, thaum lub sijhawm "kaum kaum tsib xyoos" mus rau thaj tsam sab hnub tuaj los tswj kev siv cov thee, lub hiav txwv bohai, Yangtze dej delta, pearl dej delta, thiab qhov chaw ntawm sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj, kev tswj xyuas nruj heev. thee, thee tsev tsuas yog xav txog kev txhawb nqa kev tsim kho hluav taws xob thiab kev siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob txawv teb chaws, kev tsim hluav taws xob hauv sab hnub tuaj yuav muab qhov tseem ceeb rau kev siv hluav taws xob nuclear thiab roj hluav taws xob.
Kev tsim kho hluav taws xob hluav taws xob: paub txog kev sib tham hauv tebchaws
Raws li kev kwv yees ntawm Lub Xeev Grid Energy Research Institute, qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov zej zog yuav ncav cuag 990 lab kW hauv xyoo 2015, nrog rau qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo kev loj hlob ntawm 8.5% nyob rau lub sijhawm 12th Tsib Xyoo Plan.Qhov siab tshaj plaws kev loj hlob tus nqi yog ceev tshaj qhov kev loj hlob ntawm hluav taws xob noj, thiab lub ncov-valley sib txawv ntawm daim phiaj yuav nce ntxiv.Ntawm lawv, sab hnub tuaj tseem yog qhov chaw thauj khoom ntawm lub tebchaws.Los ntawm 2015, Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei thiab Shandong, plaub lub xeev ntawm Middle East Tuam Tshoj thiab East Tuam Tshoj yuav suav txog 55.32% ntawm lub teb chaws siv hluav taws xob.
Qhov nce ntawm load tso rau pem hauv ntej qhov yuav tsum tau ntawm kev nyab xeeb thiab ruaj khov kev ua haujlwm thiab siab dua cov kev cai.Tus neeg sau xov xwm tuaj yeem pom los ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm tshwj xeeb ntawm kev npaj, txhawm rau pom qhov nce ntawm cov hluav taws xob thauj khoom, lub sijhawm 12th Tsib Xyoo Kev Npaj yuav yog los ntawm kev ua kom cov phiaj xwm ntse, hla lub xeev thiab hla hauv cheeb tsam hluav taws xob thiab txhim kho cov kab hluav taws xob. ntsia scale ntawm pumped cia.
Shu Yinbiao, Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm Xeev Grid, tau hais tias tsis ntev los no hais tias nyob rau lub sijhawm 12th Tsib Xyoo Kev Npaj, Lub Xeev Grid yuav siv lub tswv yim ntawm "ib txoj cai tshwj xeeb, plaub lub koom haum loj" los tsim kom muaj lub zog ntse ntse."Ib lub zog tshwj xeeb" txhais tau hais tias kev txhim kho ntawm UHV, thiab "plaub loj" txhais tau hais tias kev txhim kho loj ntawm cov hluav taws xob loj, dej loj, lub zog nuclear loj thiab lub zog txuas ntxiv dua tshiab thiab kev faib hluav taws xob zoo los ntawm kev txhim kho UHV.
"Tshwj xeeb, peb yuav tsum txhim kho UHV AC kis tau tus mob thev naus laus zis, cua cia thiab xa khoom siv thev naus laus zis, kev siv tshuab hluav taws xob ntse, hloov pauv DC thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis, UHV DC kis tshuab thev naus laus zis, lub peev xwm loj ntim tshuab, kev siv hluav taws xob tshiab txuas nrog kev tswj hwm thev naus laus zis, kev faib hluav taws xob thiab micro. daim phiaj technology, thiab lwm yam. "Shu YinBiao hais.
Tsis tas li ntawd, vim qhov tsis sib xws thiab sib cuam tshuam ntawm lub zog cua thiab lub hnub ci hluav taws xob tsim tawm, txhawm rau ua kom lub zog ua haujlwm ntawm lub zog siab tshaj plaws kev tswj hwm, thaum lub sijhawm 12th Tsib Xyoo Npaj, lub peev xwm nqus cua thiab lub zog photoelectric yuav raug txhim kho. los ntawm kev nce cov baling feem ntawm kev sib xyaw cua-hluav taws xob sib kis thiab tsim kom muaj cua-cua cia thiab chaw thauj mus los.
Bai Jianhua, tus thawj coj ntawm Energy Strategy thiab Planning Institute of State Grid Energy Research Institute, ntseeg hais tias "nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim siab tias qhov siab tshaj qhov siab ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 50%, lub sijhawm trough ntawm kev sib kis yuav tsum tau tswj los ntawm 90%, thiab bundling piv ntawm thermal zog xa los ntawm cua zog puag yuav tsum yog 1: 2.
Raws li daim ntawv tshaj tawm kev npaj, los ntawm 2015, ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm lub teb chaws lub zog cua yuav tsum tau thauj los ntawm peb lub North thiab lwm qhov chaw nyob deb nroog los ntawm hla lub xeev thiab hla hauv cheeb tsam hluav taws xob, kev tsim kho ntawm hla lub xeev thiab hla. -Cov phiaj xwm hluav taws xob hauv cheeb tsam tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm "12th Tsib Xyoo Plan".
Raws li cov neeg sau xov xwm, lub sijhawm 12th Tsib Xyoo Kev Npaj yuav ua kom tiav lub teb chaws fais fab network.Los ntawm 2012, nrog rau kev ua tiav ntawm 750-kV / ± 400-kV AC / DC interconnection project ntawm Qinghai thiab Tibet, rau 6 lub zog hluav taws xob loj nyob rau sab qab teb, nruab nrab, sab hnub tuaj, sab hnub poob, sab qaum teb thiab sab qaum teb Tuam Tshoj yuav npog txhua lub xeev thiab nroog. nyob hauv av loj.
Post lub sij hawm: Aug-20-2022